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When Are You Ready to Move from Practice Chanter to the Bagpipe?

When Are You Ready to Move from Practice Chanter to the Bagpipe?

Dec 01, 2025

Learning to play the bagpipe is a rewarding yet challenging journey, especially for the beginner. One of the biggest questions every aspiring piper asks is: When am I ready to move from the practice chanter to the full set of pipes? In this guide, we’ll explore everything you need to know about the timing, skills, and signs that you’re prepared to make the leap from the practice chanter to the bagpipe.


Why Start on the Practice Chanter?

Every great piper begins their journey on the practice chanter. It's the essential tool used to learn the bagpipes and master the foundational bagpipe technique. The practice chanter is easier to manage than a full bagpipe, making it the perfect instrument to develop good finger habits, memorize tunes, and build musical confidence.

If you need help picking the perfect practice chanter check out this youtube video.


How Long Should a Beginner Stay on the Practice Chanter?

This depends on several factors including age, musical experience, and time spent in dedicated practice. Most learners spend 6-12 months on the practice chanter before making the transition to the pipes. In some cases, a motivated learner with focused practice and a qualified instructor can transition in as little as three months.


What Skills Do I Need Before I Transition from the Practice Chanter?

Before moving to the bagpipe, you should be able to:

  • Play several simple tunes from memory

  • Maintain consistent finger spacing and posture

  • Execute basic embellishments such as grace notes, grips, throws and and doublings

  • Demonstrate good reading music skills (though many bagpipers play by ear)

  • Stay in rhythm and play with a metronome


What Are Signs You’re Ready for Pipes?

You might be ready for pipes if:

  • You feel comfortable playing multiple bagpipe tunes

  • Your finger holes are covered with accuracy and no leaks

  • You're confident playing new tunes on the practice chanter

  • Your tutor says you're prepared

  • You're motivated to take the next step in your bagpiping journey


What is the Difference Between a Practice Chanter and the Bagpipe?

A practice chanter is a standalone wood practice or poly practice chanter with no pipe bag, drones, or air supply system. A bagpipe, on the other hand, includes drones, pipe chanter and bag.

The transition from the practice chanter can be daunting, but with the right preparation, it becomes an exciting milestone.


How Do I Know If I Can Handle the Physical Demands of the Bagpipe?

The bagpipe is a physically demanding instrument. Unlike the practice chanter, it requires you to:

  • Blow air steadily into the pipe bag

  • Maintain steady pressure with your arm

  • Keep consistent tone through the drones and pipe chanter

To prepare, try cardio and breathing exercises, and ask your tutor to help you test out a set of pipes before committing if possible. 


Should I Learn to Play the Bagpipes with a Tutor?

Absolutely. A highland bagpipe tutor can guide you through proper bagpipe technique, help you avoid bad habits, and speed up your progress. A qualified instructor can also help you know exactly when you’re ready for pipes.

One excellent place to start learning the bagpipes is The Highland Bagpipe Academy

How Much Should I Practice Before Moving to the Pipes?

Focused practice is more important than the number of hours. Even 20-30 minutes a day on the practice chanter can yield great results if you're:

  • Playing pipe tunes regularly

  • Working on finger accuracy

  • Using tools like The Highland Bagpipe Academy and metronome


What Bagpipes Should I Start With?

When you play the bagpipes for the first time, start with a beginner-friendly set of bagpipes. Brands like McCallum, Wallace, Dunbar, Henderson and Hardie offer excellent beginner options.

Other beginner-friendly types include:

  • Small pipes for lower air pressure

  • A twist trap practice set for easier blowing

A plastic pipe chanter might be a better choice when beginning. Although the wooden chanters might sound a little better, the plastic pipe chanters are cheaper and generally easier to tune than the wooden chanters. 

Can I Join a Pipe Band Before I Have Full Pipes?

Yes. Many pipe bands welcome learners who are still on the practice chanter. You can still participate in group rehearsals, learn to march, and start learning tunes played with the band. You might even be able to score a good deal on a used set of bagpipes through the band. 


How Do I Make the Transition to the Pipes Smoothly?

Here are tips for a smooth transition:

  1. Start with short practice sessions on the bagpipe

  2. Rotate between your practice chanter and pipes

  3. Focus on breathing and posture

  4. Use a lighter chanter reed 

  5. Start with one drone, then add the second, then the third when you have the stanima
  6. Keep working hard, it's like training for a marathon


Summary: Key Things to Remember Before Moving to the Bagpipe

  • Begin your journey on a practice chanter to build foundational skills

  • Spend at least 6-12 months mastering the basics

  • Be comfortable with multiple bagpipe tunes and embellishments

  • Seek feedback from a bagpipe tutor before transitioning

  • Prepare for the physical aspect of playing a full bagpipe

  • Choose beginner-friendly set of pipes

  • You can join a pipe band before you have a set of pipes

  • Rotate between practice chanter and bagpipe to ease into the new experience


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: What is a poly practice chanter? A: A poly practice chanter is made from durable plastic material known as poly. It’s ideal for beginners and travel due to its affordability and durability.

Q: What is a chanter reed? A: A chanter reed produces sound in the pipe chanter. It is essential for producing the resonant tone of the bagpipe.

Q: How does the pipe chanter work? A: The pipe chanter is where the melody is played. It connects to the pipe bag and uses a reed to create sound.

Q: What is the McCallum practice chanter? A: This is a high-quality practice chanter made by McCallum Bagpipes.

Q: Can I play bagpipes right away? A: Most learners start on the practice chanter before transitioning to a full set of bagpipes. It's rare to be able to play right away due to the instrument's complexity.

Q: What is the Infinity Chanter? A: The Infinity Chanter is an advanced type of long chanter designed to closely mimic the feel and pitch of the bagpipe chanter.

Q: What does twist trap practice mean? A: This refers to a type of practice chanter top that prevents moisture from entering the reed, ideal for long practice sessions.

Q: What's the difference between highland and small pipes? A: Highland pipes are louder and require more air. Small pipes are quieter and often easier for indoor practice.


By understanding when and how to make the switch from the practice chanter to the full bagpipe, you'll ensure your journey as a piper starts strong. Happy piping!